Kedu otu esi enye ọkụkọ na-etinye àkwá nri n'oge ọkọchị?

Iji hụ na mmepụta àkwá dị mma n'oge ọkọchị mgbe okpomọkụ dị elu, ọ dị mkpa ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma n'ịhazi ya. Nke mbụ, a ga-agbanwe nri ọkụkọ dịka ọnọdụ ahụ si dị, a ga-etinyekwa uche na mgbochi nrụgide okpomọkụ.

Kedu otu esi enye ọkụkọ na-etinye àkwá nri n'oge ọkọchị?

1. Mee ka nri dịkwuo mma

N'oge ọkọchị, mgbe okpomọkụ gburugburu ebe obibi gafere 25℃, a ga-ebelata oriri ọkụkọ dịka o kwesịrị. Nri ndị na-edozi ahụ na-ebelatakwa nke ọma, nke na-eme ka mmepụta àkwá dị ala ma ghara ịdị mma nke ukwuu, nke chọrọ mmụba na nri nri.

N'oge okpomọkụ dị elu, mkpa ike nke ọkụkọ na-amụ nwa na-ebelata site na 0.966 megajoules kwa kilogram nke metabolism nri ma e jiri ya tụnyere ọkọlọtọ nri nkịtị. N'ihi ya, ụfọdụ ndị ọkachamara kwenyere na a ga-ebelata ike nke nri n'oge ọkọchị nke ọma. Agbanyeghị, ike bụ isi ihe na-ekpebi ọnụego mmepụta àkwá mgbe emechara. ọkụkọ ndị na-etinye iheamalitela ịrahụ ụra. Enweghị ike zuru oke na-abụkarị n'ihi mbelata oriri nri n'oge okpomọkụ dị elu, nke na-emetụta mmepụta àkwá.

Ule egosila na ọnụego mmepụta àkwá nwere ike ịbawanye nke ukwuu mgbe etinyere mmanụ soya esiri esi na nri n'oge okpomọkụ dị elu. N'ihi nke a, a ga-ebelata ọnụọgụ nri ọka dịka ọka nke ọma, ka ọ ghara ịgafe 50% ruo 55%, ebe a ga-amụba ọnụọgụ nri nke nri nke ọma iji hụ na arụmọrụ mmepụta ya na-aga nke ọma.

2. Mee ka nri protein dịkwuo mma dịka o kwesịrị

Naanị site n'ịbawanye ọkwa protein dị na nri dịka o kwesịrị na ijide nguzozi nke amino acid ka anyị ga-esi gboo mkpa proteinọkụkọ ndị na-etinye iheMa ọ bụghị ya, mmepụta àkwá ga-emetụta n'ihi enweghị protein zuru oke.

Ọnụọgụ protein dị n'ime nri makaọkụkọ ndị na-etinye iheN'oge okpomọkụ, a ga-amụba pasentị 1 ruo 2 ma e jiri ya tụnyere oge ndị ọzọ, na-eru ihe karịrị 18%. Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa ịbawanye ọnụọgụ nri achịcha dịka achịcha soybean na achịcha owu n'ime nri ahụ, ebe ọnụọgụgụ ahụ agaghị eru 20% ruo 25%, a ga-ebelatakwa ọnụọgụ protein anụmanụ dịka azụ̀ nke ọma iji mee ka nri dịkwuo mma ma melite oriri.

3. Jiri nlezianya jiri ihe mgbakwunye nri

Iji zere nrụgide na mbelata mmepụta àkwá nke okpomọkụ dị elu na-akpata, ọ dị mkpa itinye ụfọdụ ihe mgbakwunye nwere mmetụta mgbochi nrụgide na nri ma ọ bụ mmiri ọṅụṅụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, itinye vitamin C 0.1% ruo 0.4% na 0.2% ruo 0.3% ammonium chloride na mmiri ọṅụṅụ nwere ike ibelata nrụgide okpomọkụ nke ukwuu.

4. iji ihe ndị na-eri mineral eme ihe nke ọma

N'oge okpomọkụ, a ga-amụba ọdịnaya phosphorus dị na nri nke ọma (phosphorus nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ n'ibelata nrụgide okpomọkụ), ebe enwere ike ịbawanye ọdịnaya calcium dị na nri ọkụkọ na-etinye aka ruo 3.8%-4% iji nweta nguzozi calcium-phosphorus ruo n'ókè o kwere mee, na-edebe oke calcium-phosphorus na 4: 1.

Agbanyeghị, oke calcium dị na nri ahụ ga-emetụta ịdị ụtọ nri ahụ. Iji mee ka ọnụọgụ calcium dịkwuo elu n'enweghị mmetụta nke nri maka ọkụkọ na-etolite, na mgbakwunye na ịbawanye ọnụọgụ calcium dị na nri ahụ, enwere ike ịgbakwunye ya iche iche, na-enye ọkụkọ ohere iri nri n'enweghị nsogbu iji gboo mkpa anụ ahụ ha.

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