6 disinfection ụzọ maka ozuzu akwa

Nsen mkpụrụ bụ akwa a na-eji amụ nwa, nke ọkụkọ na ọbọgwụ ndị ọrụ ugbo maara nke ọma. Otú ọ dị, a na-emepụta àkwá n'ozuzu site na cloaca, a ga-ejikwa ọtụtụ nje bacteria na nje kpuchie elu nke eggshell. Ya mere, tupu hatching,àkwá onye na-azụ anụga-disinfected ka mma hatching ọnụego, na n'otu oge ahụ, n'ụzọ dị irè zere mgbasa nke ọrịa dị iche iche.

 Kedu ụzọ disinfection maka ịmụ akwa?

1. ultraviolet irradiation disinfection

N'ozuzu, isi iyi ọkụ UV kwesịrị ịdị 0.4 mita site na akwa ozuzu, ma mgbe irradiation gasịrị maka nkeji 1, tụgharịa akwa ahụ ma gbanye ya ọzọ. Ọ ka mma iji ọtụtụ oriọna UV na-enwu site n'akụkụ niile n'otu oge maka mmetụta dị mma.

2. Disinfection na ịcha ọcha ngwọta

Tinye akwa ozuzu n'ime ihe ngwọta na-acha ọcha nke nwere 1.5% chlorine na-arụ ọrụ maka nkeji 3, wepụ ha ma kpochaa ha, mgbe ahụ enwere ike ịkwakọba ha. A ghaghị ime usoro a na ebe ikuku na-eku ume.

3. Peroxyacetic acid fumigation disinfection

Ọfụfụ na 50ml nke peroxyacetic acid ngwọta na 5g nke potassium permanganate kwa cubic mita maka nkeji 15 nwere ike igbu ọtụtụ nje ngwa ngwa na nke ọma. N'ezie, nnukwu ugbo ndị na-azụ anụ nwekwara ike iji ọgwụ na-asa akwa akwa.

4, Disinfection nke àkwá site okpomọkụ dị iche itinye

Kpoo akwa ndị na-azụ anụ na 37.8 ℃ maka awa 3-6, nke mere na akwa akwa ahụ ruru ihe dịka 32.2 ℃. Mgbe ahụ, gbanye akwa ozuzu na ngwakọta nke ọgwụ nje na ọgwụ nje na 4.4 ℃ (dị jụụ ngwọta na compressor) maka nkeji 10-15, wepụ akwa ahụ ka ọ kpọọ nkụ ma tinye ya.

5. Formalin disinfection

Jiri formalin gwakọtara ya na potassium permanganate iji fumigate na kpochapụ akwa naigwe hatching. N'ozuzu, a na-eji 5g nke potassium permanganate na 30ml nke formalin kwa mita cubic.

6,Iodine ngwọta imikpu disinfection

Na-emikpu akwa anụ ahụ n'ime 1: 1000 iodine ngwọta (10g ayodiin mbadamba + 15g ayodiin potassium iodide + 1000ml mmiri, igbari ma wụsa n'ime 9000ml mmiri) maka 0,5-1 nkeji. Rịba ama na akwa ndị na-azụ anụ enweghị ike ịtinye ma kpochaa ya tupu echekwa ya, ọ ka mma ikpochapụ ha tupu ha apụta.

N'ozuzu, enwere ọtụtụ ụzọ isi kpochapụ akwa ndị na-azụ anụ, yabụ họrọ nke dabara gị mma. Na mgbakwunye na usoro, oge na ugboro nke disinfection nke ozuzu nsen kwesịkwara mastered iji zere n'ihu ofufe nke ozuzu nsen.